Which term is defined as the main argument or position?

Which term is defined as the main argument or position?

• A. Description
• B. Cause
• C. Position
• D. Claim

Answer: (D)

The main concept here is naming the central assertion an author makes. The term that fits best is claim. A claim is the primary argument or conclusion the writer intends to prove or defend. It functions like the thesis of a paper: a clear, debatable statement that the rest of the text supports with evidence, reasoning, and examples. This is different from describing something (which simply outlines features), explaining a cause (which accounts for why something happened), or stating a position (which is a stance in a discussion but may not itself be the proposition the text provides proofs for). In practice, the claim tells you what the essay is trying to convince you of, and it anchors the organization of the argument: all evidence and reasoning should point back to supporting that claim.

The main concept here is naming the central assertion an author makes. The term that fits best is claim. A claim is the primary argument or conclusion the writer intends to prove or defend. It functions like the thesis of a paper: a clear, debatable statement that the rest of the text supports with evidence, reasoning, and examples. This is different from describing something (which simply outlines features), explaining a cause (which accounts for why something happened), or stating a position (which is a stance in a discussion but may not itself be the proposition the text provides proofs for). In practice, the claim tells you what the essay is trying to convince you of, and it anchors the organization of the argument: all evidence and reasoning should point back to supporting that claim.